Several Linux Server Security Features You Need To Know About

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By Tonia Michael


There are numerous crucial security features that ought to be applied to guarantee the safety of any server. This is because host computers are the foundation of any network. If they are compromised then the rest of the system is affected. There are a few Linux server security capabilities that can be used in order to avoid this.

You should start by creating a difficult password. It is a simple safety measure that most people assume. However, it is advised that you follow the hints and guidelines that are issued about creating a strong password, provided by most sites. Easy passwords include your name, date of birth or name of your favorite pet. Anyone can guess them and log into the system without authorization. Therefore, when creating a password, include numbers, arithmetic symbols and letters to make it difficult to guess.

Cracking passwords that have different characters is generally a difficult task to undertake despite having decryption software. It is because these kinds of programs normally have to do a complete scan of the ascii code as they look for a match for every single character that makes up the password. In the event where the characters are many and different, the software needs quite a huge amount of time to be able to decrypt.

An easy six-letter password may take a couple of days to acquire. Therefore, it follows that a strong one can take several weeks. This is a long time to wait and discourages individuals from hacking the system.

Another very important factor to take note of is the length of the password. Many characters make it a lot more difficult to break. Short passwords take less time and energy to decode, basically because they have quite a few characters. The allowed minimum size of a password, which is seen to be suitable in linux devices, is 5 characters long. For extra safety, it is advisable to create passwords with more than 8 characters.

Linux also uses BIOS features to boost security of the system. The BIOS is a very delicate part of the system and if not carefully protected, can be used to infiltrate and take over the whole network. To prevent this, there is a password feature that is integrated in it. With the BIOS you can prevent people from booting the server using external storage media such as DVDs. Since it is password protected one cannot access it and change the settings.

Having multiple accounts is also unadvisable. This is because it gives hackers more options to work with. Delete all other accounts except the ones that are being used. Hackers mostly target unused accounts. They obtain their passwords and use them to access the system without your knowledge. So, ensure that you only leave about one account that can access the server.

Creating multiple accounts can also make the system vulnerable. The reason being it provides hackers with numerous options to utilize. Remove all other user accounts except those that are used. Cyber-terrorist mostly target idle accounts. They get the passwords and make use of the accounts to get into the system without you knowing. Therefore, make sure you only have one account that can be used to log into the machine. This way you will improve your linux server security.




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